The 5 Questions That Change Every Conversation

A simple question framework to sound strategic, not reactive

Junior professionals answer questions.

Senior professionals ask them.

The right question at the right time demonstrates strategic thinking and leadership—even if you don't have a senior title yet. These five questions come from real executive meetings between Latin American tech teams and North American clients.

01

"What does success look like for you on this project?"

The Strategy

Why it works

You're focusing on outcomes, not tasks. You want to understand their definition of success—not just what they need you to do.

When to use

Project kickoffs, scope discussions, when receiving new assignments

The Script

Avoid saying

What do you need me to do?

This sounds like you're just taking orders.

Say it like this

Emphasize "for you." This makes the question personal and shows you see the person, not just the client.

Variations

"...for your team" / "...from your perspective" / "...in your ideal scenario"

02

"How does this connect to your top priorities this quarter?"

The Strategy

Why it works

You demonstrate that you understand business cycles. Every project competes for time and money.

When to use

When someone asks for something new, budget discussions, resource planning

The Script

Avoid saying

When do you need this by?

This only asks about dates, not importance.

Say it like this

Pause slightly before "top priorities"—this shows you're thinking carefully, not reading a script.

Variations

"...your board goals" / "...your growth targets" / "...your roadmap"

03

"Who else needs to be aligned before we move forward?"

The Strategy

Why it works

You understand how organizations work. Decisions rarely rest with one person.

When to use

Before committing to timelines, after presenting recommendations

The Script

Avoid saying

Is this approved?

Too passive—you're waiting for permission instead of leading.

Say it like this

Use "aligned" or "on board"—they're more professional than "okay with this."

04

"What's the risk if we don't solve this problem?"

The Strategy

Why it works

You shift the conversation from "maybe we should do this" to "we need to do this." You're thinking about consequences.

When to use

Budget discussions, priority conversations, when the client seems uncertain

The Script

Avoid saying

Do you want to move forward with this?

Too passive.

Say it like this

Drop your voice slightly on "risk"—this adds weight without sounding dramatic.

05

"If we deliver this successfully, what new opportunities does it unlock for you?"

The Strategy

Why it works

You're connecting your work to their career goals and business success. You become a strategic partner, not just a service provider.

When to use

Relationship-building moments, project kickoffs, when discussing project expansion

The Script

Avoid saying

Do you need anything else?

Sounds like a waiter, not a consultant.

Say it like this

"Deliver this successfully" is direct and clear. Avoid casual phrases like "knock this out of the park" in executive-level meetings.

The Pattern

All five questions share these characteristics:

Forward-looking
— They focus on future outcomes, not past problems.
Client-centered
— Their success, their priorities, their risks.
Action-oriented
— They move the conversation toward decisions, not just information.

Quick Reference

SituationSenior Question
Project kickoff"What does success look like for you on this project?"
New request"How does this connect to your top priorities this quarter?"
Before committing"Who else needs to be aligned before we move forward?"
Budget discussion"What's the risk if we don't solve this problem?"
Relationship building"If we deliver this successfully, what new opportunities does it unlock for you?"
Robert Cushman

Robert Cushman

I help Latin American tech professionals communicate with executive-level confidence so they can close bigger contracts, command premium rates, and advance their international careers.

After coaching 200+ professionals from Smarttie, Grupo Kopar, Terramar Brands, and Sourceability, I know that what separates good from great in high-pressure meetings isn't vocabulary—it's leadership communication.